The Field theory of avalanches
Kay Wiese  1  
1 : Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de l'ENS  (LPTENS)  -  Website
CNRS : UMR8549, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC) - Paris VI, École normale supérieure [ENS] - Paris
24 rue Lhomond, 75231 Paris CEDEX 05 -  France

When elastic systems like contact lines on a rough substrate, domain walls in disordered magnets, or tectonic plates are driven slowly, they remain immobile most of the time, before responding with strong intermittent motion, termed avalanche. I will describe the field theory behind these phenomena, explain why its effective action has a cusp, and how such intricate objects as the temporal shape of an avalanche can be obtained. Finally, an exact mapping to the Manna sandpile model is discussed.


Online user: 1